本平台为互联网非涉密平台,严禁处理、传输国家秘密、工作秘密或敏感信息

芳樟醇/γ-环糊精包合物的制备表征及其在草莓保鲜中的应用
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

中国农业大学

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目;大学生创新创业项目


Preparation, Characterization of Linalool/γ-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex and Its Application in Strawberry Fresh-keeping
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

National Key Research and Development Program of China;College Students' Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Plan Program

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    芳樟醇是一种天然挥发性香气成分,且有一定的抑菌和保鲜作用,但挥发性强、水溶性差,限制了它的应用。为了充分发挥芳樟醇的抑菌保鲜作用及拓展其应用范围,本研究制备了不同芯壁比的芳樟醇/γ-环糊精(γ-Cyclodextrin,γ-CD)包合物,通过紫外分光光度法测定装载量,采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X-射线衍射分析(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)表征了其结构,进一步制备含不同比例包合物的可食性保鲜膜,测定其水蒸气透过系数、溶解率和力学性能,并以草莓为对象开展常温保鲜试验。结果表明,芯壁比为1:4时包合物装载量最高,为11.84%;FTIR、XRD和SEM实验结果表明芳樟醇成功进入γ-CD疏水空腔并形成新包合结构。添加0.6 wt.%包合物的复合膜综合性能较优,抗拉强度为33.18 MPa,水蒸气透过系数降至1.26 g·mm·m-2·d-1·kPa-1。该处理可显著降低草莓腐烂率和腐烂指数(P<0.05),延缓硬度下降、质量损失及可溶性固形物和可滴定酸消耗。综上,芳樟醇/γ-CD包合物可提高芳樟醇稳定性,并增强复合膜的保鲜效果,为功能型草莓保鲜材料开发提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Linalool is a natural volatile aromatic compound with certain antibacterial and preservative effects. However, its strong volatility and poor water solubility limit its application. To fully utilize the antibacterial and preservative properties of linalool and expand its application scope, this study prepared linalool/γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) inclusion complexes with different core-wall ratios. The encapsulation efficiency (EE) and loading capacity (LC) were determined by UV spectrophotometry, and structural characterization was conducted by FTIR, XRD and SEM. Further, edible preservative films containing varying proportions of the inclusion complexes were prepared, and their water vapor transmission coefficient, dissolution rate, and mechanical properties were measured. Strawberry preservation tests were conducted at room temperature. The results showed that the highest loading capacity of 11.84% was achieved at a core-wall ratio of 1:4. Analysis using FTIR,XRD and SEM showed that linalool successfully entered the hydrophobic cavity of γ-CD and formed a new inclusion structure. The composite film with 0.6 wt.% inclusion complex exhibited optimal comprehensive performance, with a tensile strength of 33.18 MPa and a reduced water vapor transmission coefficient of 1.26 g·mm·m-2·d-1·kPa-1. This treatment significantly decreased the decay rate and decay index of strawberries (P<0.05), delayed hardness loss, mass loss, and the consumption of soluble solids and titratable acid. In summary, the linalool/γ-CD inclusion complex enhanced the stability of linalool. The composite film proposed in this study has demonstrated immense potential for application in strawberry preservation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-31
  • 最后修改日期:2026-07-06
  • 录用日期:2026-07-07
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-07
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码